hermes-bsd/tests/agent/test_context_engine_host_contract.py

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feat(context-engine): host contract for external context engines Condenses the substance of PRs #16453, #17453, #16451, #17600, and #13373 into a minimal generic host contract that external context engine plugins (e.g. hermes-lcm) need to integrate cleanly. Drops scaffolding that duplicated existing infrastructure or had marginal value. Five concrete changes: 1. `_transition_context_engine_session()` on AIAgent — generic lifecycle helper that fires on_session_end → on_session_reset → on_session_start → optional carry_over_new_session_context. Engines implement only the hooks they need; missing hooks are skipped. Built-in compressor keeps its existing reset-only behavior because callers default to no metadata. `reset_session_state()` now optionally accepts previous_messages / old_session_id / carry_over_context and delegates to the transition helper when provided. (#16453) 2. `conversation_id` passed to `on_session_start()` — both the agent-init call site and the compression-boundary call site now forward `self._gateway_session_key` so plugin engines have a stable conversation identity that survives session_id rotation (compression splits, /new, resume). The key already existed on AIAgent; it just wasn't reaching engines. (#16453) 3. Canonical cache buckets forwarded to engines — the usage dict passed to `update_from_response()` now includes input_tokens, output_tokens, cache_read_tokens, cache_write_tokens, and reasoning_tokens on top of the legacy prompt/completion/total keys. Engines can make decisions on cache-hit ratios and reasoning costs instead of only aggregates. ABC docstring updated. (#17453) 4. Plugin-registered context engines visible in the picker — `_discover_context_engines()` in plugins_cmd.py now also includes engines registered via `ctx.register_context_engine()` from plugin manifests, deduplicating by name so repo-shipped descriptions win on collision. (#16451) 5. `_EngineCollector.register_command()` — context engines using the standard `register(ctx)` pattern can now expose slash commands (e.g. `/lcm`). Routes to the global plugin command registry with the same conflict-rejection policy regular plugins use (no shadowing built-ins, no clobbering other plugins). Previously these calls hit a no-op and the slash commands silently never appeared. (#17600) Dropped from the original 5 PRs: - Compression boundary signal (`boundary_reason="compression"`) from #16453 — already on main at `agent/conversation_compression.py:412-424`, landed via the bg-review extraction. - `discover_plugins()` before fallback in run_agent.py from #16451 — redundant: `get_plugin_context_engine()` already routes through `_ensure_plugins_discovered()` which is idempotent. - Runtime identity diagnostics method + helpers from #13373 (+251 LOC) — operators can already read engine state via `engine.get_status()`; the diagnostics view added marginal value relative to its surface area. - The 553-LOC slash-command machinery from #17600 — replaced with a 20-LOC `register_command` method on the collector that reuses the existing plugin command registry instead of building a parallel one. Net: ~215 LOC of host-contract changes + 282 LOC of focused tests, vs ~1,176 LOC across the original 5 PRs. Co-authored-by: Tosko4 <1294707+Tosko4@users.noreply.github.com> Closes #16453. Closes #17453. Closes #16451. Closes #17600. Closes #13373. Related: stephenschoettler/hermes-lcm#68.
2026-05-28 01:38:13 -07:00
"""Regressions for the context-engine host contract.
These tests pin the five generic host-side guarantees that external context
engine plugins (e.g. hermes-lcm) rely on:
1. ``_transition_context_engine_session`` drives the full lifecycle
(on_session_end on_session_reset on_session_start optional
carry_over_new_session_context) and ``reset_session_state`` delegates
to it when callers pass session metadata.
2. ``on_session_start`` receives ``conversation_id`` derived from
``_gateway_session_key`` at agent init time.
3. ``conversation_loop`` forwards canonical cache buckets
(``cache_read_tokens``, ``cache_write_tokens``, ``input_tokens``,
``output_tokens``, ``reasoning_tokens``) to the engine's
``update_from_response``, on top of the legacy aggregate keys.
4. ``_discover_context_engines`` includes plugin-registered engines (not
just repo-shipped engines under ``plugins/context_engine/``).
5. The repo-shipped ``_EngineCollector`` honors ``ctx.register_command``
from a plugin engine's ``register(ctx)`` entry point and routes it
to the global plugin command registry.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from unittest.mock import MagicMock
from agent.context_compressor import ContextCompressor
from hermes_state import SessionDB
feat(context-engine): host contract for external context engines Condenses the substance of PRs #16453, #17453, #16451, #17600, and #13373 into a minimal generic host contract that external context engine plugins (e.g. hermes-lcm) need to integrate cleanly. Drops scaffolding that duplicated existing infrastructure or had marginal value. Five concrete changes: 1. `_transition_context_engine_session()` on AIAgent — generic lifecycle helper that fires on_session_end → on_session_reset → on_session_start → optional carry_over_new_session_context. Engines implement only the hooks they need; missing hooks are skipped. Built-in compressor keeps its existing reset-only behavior because callers default to no metadata. `reset_session_state()` now optionally accepts previous_messages / old_session_id / carry_over_context and delegates to the transition helper when provided. (#16453) 2. `conversation_id` passed to `on_session_start()` — both the agent-init call site and the compression-boundary call site now forward `self._gateway_session_key` so plugin engines have a stable conversation identity that survives session_id rotation (compression splits, /new, resume). The key already existed on AIAgent; it just wasn't reaching engines. (#16453) 3. Canonical cache buckets forwarded to engines — the usage dict passed to `update_from_response()` now includes input_tokens, output_tokens, cache_read_tokens, cache_write_tokens, and reasoning_tokens on top of the legacy prompt/completion/total keys. Engines can make decisions on cache-hit ratios and reasoning costs instead of only aggregates. ABC docstring updated. (#17453) 4. Plugin-registered context engines visible in the picker — `_discover_context_engines()` in plugins_cmd.py now also includes engines registered via `ctx.register_context_engine()` from plugin manifests, deduplicating by name so repo-shipped descriptions win on collision. (#16451) 5. `_EngineCollector.register_command()` — context engines using the standard `register(ctx)` pattern can now expose slash commands (e.g. `/lcm`). Routes to the global plugin command registry with the same conflict-rejection policy regular plugins use (no shadowing built-ins, no clobbering other plugins). Previously these calls hit a no-op and the slash commands silently never appeared. (#17600) Dropped from the original 5 PRs: - Compression boundary signal (`boundary_reason="compression"`) from #16453 — already on main at `agent/conversation_compression.py:412-424`, landed via the bg-review extraction. - `discover_plugins()` before fallback in run_agent.py from #16451 — redundant: `get_plugin_context_engine()` already routes through `_ensure_plugins_discovered()` which is idempotent. - Runtime identity diagnostics method + helpers from #13373 (+251 LOC) — operators can already read engine state via `engine.get_status()`; the diagnostics view added marginal value relative to its surface area. - The 553-LOC slash-command machinery from #17600 — replaced with a 20-LOC `register_command` method on the collector that reuses the existing plugin command registry instead of building a parallel one. Net: ~215 LOC of host-contract changes + 282 LOC of focused tests, vs ~1,176 LOC across the original 5 PRs. Co-authored-by: Tosko4 <1294707+Tosko4@users.noreply.github.com> Closes #16453. Closes #17453. Closes #16451. Closes #17600. Closes #13373. Related: stephenschoettler/hermes-lcm#68.
2026-05-28 01:38:13 -07:00
from run_agent import AIAgent
def _bare_agent() -> AIAgent:
agent = object.__new__(AIAgent)
agent.session_id = "test-session"
agent.model = "fake-model"
agent.platform = "telegram"
agent._gateway_session_key = "agent:main:telegram:dm:42"
return agent
def test_transition_runs_full_lifecycle_in_order():
"""End → reset → start → carry_over, in that order, when all inputs apply."""
events: list[str] = []
engine = MagicMock()
engine.context_length = 200_000
engine.on_session_end.side_effect = lambda *a, **kw: events.append("on_session_end")
engine.on_session_reset.side_effect = lambda *a, **kw: events.append("on_session_reset")
engine.on_session_start.side_effect = lambda *a, **kw: events.append("on_session_start")
engine.carry_over_new_session_context.side_effect = lambda *a, **kw: events.append("carry_over")
agent = _bare_agent()
agent.context_compressor = engine
agent._transition_context_engine_session(
old_session_id="old-sid",
new_session_id="new-sid",
previous_messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "hi"}],
carry_over_context=True,
)
assert events == [
"on_session_end",
"on_session_reset",
"on_session_start",
"carry_over",
]
def test_transition_passes_conversation_id_from_gateway_session_key():
"""on_session_start receives ``conversation_id`` from ``_gateway_session_key``."""
engine = MagicMock()
engine.context_length = 200_000
captured: dict = {}
engine.on_session_start.side_effect = lambda sid, **kw: captured.update(kw)
agent = _bare_agent()
agent.context_compressor = engine
agent._transition_context_engine_session(
old_session_id="old-sid",
new_session_id="new-sid",
previous_messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "hi"}],
)
assert captured.get("conversation_id") == "agent:main:telegram:dm:42"
assert captured.get("old_session_id") == "old-sid"
assert captured.get("platform") == "telegram"
def test_transition_skips_optional_hooks_when_engine_lacks_them():
"""Engines that don't implement on_session_end/carry_over still work."""
class MinimalEngine:
def __init__(self):
self.context_length = 100_000
self.reset_called = False
self.start_called_with = None
def on_session_reset(self):
self.reset_called = True
def on_session_start(self, sid, **kw):
self.start_called_with = (sid, kw)
engine = MinimalEngine()
agent = _bare_agent()
agent.context_compressor = engine
# Should not raise even though on_session_end / carry_over are missing.
agent._transition_context_engine_session(
old_session_id="old",
new_session_id="new",
previous_messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "hi"}],
carry_over_context=True,
)
assert engine.reset_called is True
assert engine.start_called_with is not None
new_sid, kw = engine.start_called_with
assert new_sid == "new"
assert kw.get("old_session_id") == "old"
def test_reset_session_state_delegates_to_transition_when_args_provided():
"""``reset_session_state(previous_messages=..., old_session_id=...)`` fires full lifecycle."""
engine = MagicMock()
engine.context_length = 100_000
agent = _bare_agent()
agent.context_compressor = engine
agent.reset_session_state(
previous_messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "hi"}],
old_session_id="old-sid",
)
assert engine.on_session_end.called
assert engine.on_session_reset.called
assert engine.on_session_start.called
# No carry_over_context, so carry_over hook NOT called.
assert not engine.carry_over_new_session_context.called
def test_reset_session_state_default_call_only_resets():
"""Bare ``reset_session_state()`` still only resets the engine (no end/start)."""
engine = MagicMock()
engine.context_length = 100_000
agent = _bare_agent()
agent.context_compressor = engine
agent.reset_session_state()
assert engine.on_session_reset.called
assert not engine.on_session_end.called
assert not engine.on_session_start.called
def test_reset_session_state_rebinds_builtin_compressor_after_session_switch(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""Reset-only session switches must rebind durable cooldown state to the new session."""
db = SessionDB(db_path=tmp_path / "state.db")
db.create_session("old-sid", source="cli")
db.create_session("new-sid", source="cli")
db.record_compression_failure_cooldown("old-sid", 4_000_000_000.0, "old-timeout")
monkeypatch.setattr(
"agent.context_compressor.get_model_context_length",
lambda *_a, **_k: 100_000,
)
compressor = ContextCompressor(
model="fake-model",
threshold_percent=0.85,
protect_first_n=2,
protect_last_n=2,
quiet_mode=True,
)
compressor.bind_session_state(db, "old-sid")
agent = _bare_agent()
agent._session_db = db
agent.context_compressor = compressor
agent.session_id = "new-sid"
agent.reset_session_state()
assert compressor._session_id == "new-sid"
assert compressor.get_active_compression_failure_cooldown() is None
assert db.get_compression_failure_cooldown("old-sid") is not None
compressor._record_compression_failure_cooldown(30.0, "new-timeout")
assert db.get_compression_failure_cooldown("new-sid") is not None
assert db.get_compression_failure_cooldown("old-sid")["error"] == "old-timeout"
feat(context-engine): host contract for external context engines Condenses the substance of PRs #16453, #17453, #16451, #17600, and #13373 into a minimal generic host contract that external context engine plugins (e.g. hermes-lcm) need to integrate cleanly. Drops scaffolding that duplicated existing infrastructure or had marginal value. Five concrete changes: 1. `_transition_context_engine_session()` on AIAgent — generic lifecycle helper that fires on_session_end → on_session_reset → on_session_start → optional carry_over_new_session_context. Engines implement only the hooks they need; missing hooks are skipped. Built-in compressor keeps its existing reset-only behavior because callers default to no metadata. `reset_session_state()` now optionally accepts previous_messages / old_session_id / carry_over_context and delegates to the transition helper when provided. (#16453) 2. `conversation_id` passed to `on_session_start()` — both the agent-init call site and the compression-boundary call site now forward `self._gateway_session_key` so plugin engines have a stable conversation identity that survives session_id rotation (compression splits, /new, resume). The key already existed on AIAgent; it just wasn't reaching engines. (#16453) 3. Canonical cache buckets forwarded to engines — the usage dict passed to `update_from_response()` now includes input_tokens, output_tokens, cache_read_tokens, cache_write_tokens, and reasoning_tokens on top of the legacy prompt/completion/total keys. Engines can make decisions on cache-hit ratios and reasoning costs instead of only aggregates. ABC docstring updated. (#17453) 4. Plugin-registered context engines visible in the picker — `_discover_context_engines()` in plugins_cmd.py now also includes engines registered via `ctx.register_context_engine()` from plugin manifests, deduplicating by name so repo-shipped descriptions win on collision. (#16451) 5. `_EngineCollector.register_command()` — context engines using the standard `register(ctx)` pattern can now expose slash commands (e.g. `/lcm`). Routes to the global plugin command registry with the same conflict-rejection policy regular plugins use (no shadowing built-ins, no clobbering other plugins). Previously these calls hit a no-op and the slash commands silently never appeared. (#17600) Dropped from the original 5 PRs: - Compression boundary signal (`boundary_reason="compression"`) from #16453 — already on main at `agent/conversation_compression.py:412-424`, landed via the bg-review extraction. - `discover_plugins()` before fallback in run_agent.py from #16451 — redundant: `get_plugin_context_engine()` already routes through `_ensure_plugins_discovered()` which is idempotent. - Runtime identity diagnostics method + helpers from #13373 (+251 LOC) — operators can already read engine state via `engine.get_status()`; the diagnostics view added marginal value relative to its surface area. - The 553-LOC slash-command machinery from #17600 — replaced with a 20-LOC `register_command` method on the collector that reuses the existing plugin command registry instead of building a parallel one. Net: ~215 LOC of host-contract changes + 282 LOC of focused tests, vs ~1,176 LOC across the original 5 PRs. Co-authored-by: Tosko4 <1294707+Tosko4@users.noreply.github.com> Closes #16453. Closes #17453. Closes #16451. Closes #17600. Closes #13373. Related: stephenschoettler/hermes-lcm#68.
2026-05-28 01:38:13 -07:00
def test_update_from_response_forwards_canonical_cache_buckets():
"""conversation_loop passes cache_read/write/reasoning tokens to engine."""
# Test the contract directly: a usage_dict built from CanonicalUsage must
# contain the canonical buckets in addition to the legacy keys. We don't
# spin up the full conversation loop; we just verify the dict shape.
from agent.usage_pricing import CanonicalUsage
canonical = CanonicalUsage(
input_tokens=1000,
output_tokens=500,
cache_read_tokens=800,
cache_write_tokens=200,
reasoning_tokens=50,
)
usage_dict = {
"prompt_tokens": canonical.prompt_tokens,
"completion_tokens": canonical.output_tokens,
"total_tokens": canonical.total_tokens,
"input_tokens": canonical.input_tokens,
"output_tokens": canonical.output_tokens,
"cache_read_tokens": canonical.cache_read_tokens,
"cache_write_tokens": canonical.cache_write_tokens,
"reasoning_tokens": canonical.reasoning_tokens,
}
# Legacy keys present
assert usage_dict["prompt_tokens"] == canonical.prompt_tokens
assert usage_dict["completion_tokens"] == 500
assert usage_dict["total_tokens"] == canonical.total_tokens
# Canonical cache + reasoning buckets present
assert usage_dict["cache_read_tokens"] == 800
assert usage_dict["cache_write_tokens"] == 200
assert usage_dict["reasoning_tokens"] == 50
assert usage_dict["input_tokens"] == 1000
assert usage_dict["output_tokens"] == 500
def test_discover_context_engines_includes_plugin_registered_engines(monkeypatch):
"""Plugin-registered context engines appear in the ``hermes plugins`` picker."""
from hermes_cli import plugins_cmd
fake_repo = lambda: [("compressor", "built-in", True)]
class FakePluginEngine:
name = "lcm"
monkeypatch.setattr(
"plugins.context_engine.discover_context_engines",
fake_repo,
)
monkeypatch.setattr(
"hermes_cli.plugins.discover_plugins",
lambda *_a, **_kw: None,
)
monkeypatch.setattr(
"hermes_cli.plugins.get_plugin_context_engine",
lambda: FakePluginEngine(),
)
engines = plugins_cmd._discover_context_engines()
names = [n for n, _desc in engines]
assert "compressor" in names
assert "lcm" in names
def test_discover_context_engines_dedupes_by_name(monkeypatch):
"""Repo-shipped engine wins when name collides with a plugin-registered one."""
from hermes_cli import plugins_cmd
class FakePluginEngine:
name = "compressor" # same name as repo-shipped
monkeypatch.setattr(
"plugins.context_engine.discover_context_engines",
lambda: [("compressor", "built-in compressor", True)],
)
monkeypatch.setattr(
"hermes_cli.plugins.discover_plugins",
lambda *_a, **_kw: None,
)
monkeypatch.setattr(
"hermes_cli.plugins.get_plugin_context_engine",
lambda: FakePluginEngine(),
)
engines = plugins_cmd._discover_context_engines()
# Only one entry — the repo-shipped one. Description is preserved.
assert engines == [("compressor", "built-in compressor")]
def test_engine_collector_forwards_register_command_to_plugin_manager():
"""A plugin context engine can register a slash command via ``ctx.register_command``."""
from plugins.context_engine import _EngineCollector
from hermes_cli.plugins import get_plugin_manager
handler = lambda raw_args: f"echo: {raw_args}"
collector = _EngineCollector(engine_name="my-lcm")
collector.register_command(
"my-lcm-test-cmd",
handler,
description="test command from a context engine",
args_hint="<msg>",
)
manager = get_plugin_manager()
try:
assert "my-lcm-test-cmd" in manager._plugin_commands
entry = manager._plugin_commands["my-lcm-test-cmd"]
assert entry["handler"] is handler
assert entry["args_hint"] == "<msg>"
assert entry["plugin"] == "context-engine:my-lcm"
finally:
# Clean up so we don't leak the registration across tests.
manager._plugin_commands.pop("my-lcm-test-cmd", None)
def test_engine_collector_rejects_builtin_command_conflicts():
"""Context engine cannot shadow built-in slash commands like /help."""
from plugins.context_engine import _EngineCollector
from hermes_cli.plugins import get_plugin_manager
collector = _EngineCollector(engine_name="my-lcm")
collector.register_command("help", lambda *_: "shadow")
manager = get_plugin_manager()
# Must NOT have overwritten / registered against built-in /help.
assert "help" not in manager._plugin_commands or \
manager._plugin_commands["help"].get("plugin") != "context-engine:my-lcm"