hermes-bsd/README.md

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<p align="center">
<img src="assets/banner.png" alt="Hermes Agent" width="100%">
</p>
fix: email send_typing metadata + ☤ Hermes staff symbol (#1431, #1420) * fix: prevent infinite 400 failure loop on context overflow (#1630) When a gateway session exceeds the model's context window, Anthropic may return a generic 400 invalid_request_error with just 'Error' as the message. This bypassed the phrase-based context-length detection, causing the agent to treat it as a non-retryable client error. Worse, the failed user message was still persisted to the transcript, making the session even larger on each attempt — creating an infinite loop. Three-layer fix: 1. run_agent.py — Fallback heuristic: when a 400 error has a very short generic message AND the session is large (>40% of context or >80 messages), treat it as a probable context overflow and trigger compression instead of aborting. 2. run_agent.py + gateway/run.py — Don't persist failed messages: when the agent returns failed=True before generating any response, skip writing the user's message to the transcript/DB. This prevents the session from growing on each failure. 3. gateway/run.py — Smarter error messages: detect context-overflow failures and suggest /compact or /reset specifically, instead of a generic 'try again' that will fail identically. * fix(skills): detect prompt injection patterns and block cache file reads Adds two security layers to prevent prompt injection via skills hub cache files (#1558): 1. read_file: blocks direct reads of ~/.hermes/skills/.hub/ directory (index-cache, catalog files). The 3.5MB clawhub_catalog_v1.json was the original injection vector — untrusted skill descriptions in the catalog contained adversarial text that the model executed. 2. skill_view: warns when skills are loaded from outside the trusted ~/.hermes/skills/ directory, and detects common injection patterns in skill content ("ignore previous instructions", "<system>", etc.). Cherry-picked from PR #1562 by ygd58. * fix(tools): chunk long messages in send_message_tool before dispatch (#1552) Long messages sent via send_message tool or cron delivery silently failed when exceeding platform limits. Gateway adapters handle this via truncate_message(), but the standalone senders in send_message_tool bypassed that entirely. - Apply truncate_message() chunking in _send_to_platform() before dispatching to individual platform senders - Remove naive message[i:i+2000] character split in _send_discord() in favor of centralized smart splitting - Attach media files to last chunk only for Telegram - Add regression tests for chunking and media placement Cherry-picked from PR #1557 by llbn. * fix(approval): show full command in dangerous command approval (#1553) Previously the command was truncated to 80 chars in CLI (with a [v]iew full option), 500 chars in Discord embeds, and missing entirely in Telegram/Slack approval messages. Now the full command is always displayed everywhere: - CLI: removed 80-char truncation and [v]iew full menu option - Gateway (TG/Slack): approval_required message includes full command in a code block - Discord: embed shows full command up to 4096-char limit - Windows: skip SIGALRM-based test timeout (Unix-only) - Updated tests: replaced view-flow tests with direct approval tests Cherry-picked from PR #1566 by crazywriter1. * fix(cli): flush stdout during agent loop to prevent macOS display freeze (#1624) The interrupt polling loop in chat() waited on the queue without invalidating the prompt_toolkit renderer. On macOS, the StdoutProxy buffer only flushed on input events, causing the CLI to appear frozen during tool execution until the user typed a key. Fix: call _invalidate() on each queue timeout (every ~100ms, throttled to 150ms) to force the renderer to flush buffered agent output. * fix(claw): warn when API keys are skipped during OpenClaw migration (#1580) When --migrate-secrets is not passed (the default), API keys like OPENROUTER_API_KEY are silently skipped with no warning. Users don't realize their keys weren't migrated until the agent fails to connect. Add a post-migration warning with actionable instructions: either re-run with --migrate-secrets or add the key manually via hermes config set. Cherry-picked from PR #1593 by ygd58. * fix(security): block sandbox backend creds from subprocess env (#1264) Add Modal and Daytona sandbox credentials to the subprocess env blocklist so they're not leaked to agent terminal sessions via printenv/env. Cherry-picked from PR #1571 by ygd58. * fix(gateway): cap interrupt recursion depth to prevent resource exhaustion (#816) When a user sends multiple messages while the agent keeps failing, _run_agent() calls itself recursively with no depth limit. This can exhaust stack/memory if the agent is in a failure loop. Add _MAX_INTERRUPT_DEPTH = 3. When exceeded, the pending message is logged and the current result is returned instead of recursing deeper. The log handler duplication bug described in #816 was already fixed separately (AIAgent.__init__ deduplicates handlers). * fix(gateway): /model shows active fallback model instead of config default (#1615) When the agent falls back to a different model (e.g. due to rate limiting), /model still showed the config default. Now tracks the effective model/provider after each agent run and displays it. Cleared when the primary model succeeds again or the user explicitly switches via /model. Cherry-picked from PR #1616 by MaxKerkula. Added hasattr guard for test compatibility. * feat(gateway): inject reply-to message context for out-of-session replies (#1594) When a user replies to a Telegram message, check if the quoted text exists in the current session transcript. If missing (from cron jobs, background tasks, or old sessions), prepend [Replying to: "..."] to the message so the agent has context about what's being referenced. - Add reply_to_text field to MessageEvent (base.py) - Populate from Telegram's reply_to_message (text or caption) - Inject context in _handle_message when not found in history Based on PR #1596 by anpicasso (cherry-picked reply-to feature only, excluded unrelated /server command and background delegation changes). * fix: recognize Claude Code OAuth credentials in startup gate (#1455) The _has_any_provider_configured() startup check didn't look for Claude Code OAuth credentials (~/.claude/.credentials.json). Users with only Claude Code auth got the setup wizard instead of starting. Cherry-picked from PR #1455 by kshitijk4poor. * perf: use ripgrep for file search (200x faster than find) search_files(target='files') now uses rg --files -g instead of find. Ripgrep respects .gitignore, excludes hidden dirs by default, and has parallel directory traversal — ~200x faster on wide trees (0.14s vs 34s benchmarked on 164-repo tree). Falls back to find when rg is unavailable, preserving hidden-dir exclusion and BSD find compatibility. Salvaged from PR #1464 by @light-merlin-dark (Merlin) — adapted to preserve hidden-dir exclusion added since the original PR. * refactor(tts): replace NeuTTS optional skill with built-in provider + setup flow Remove the optional skill (redundant now that NeuTTS is a built-in TTS provider). Replace neutts_cli dependency with a standalone synthesis helper (tools/neutts_synth.py) that calls the neutts Python API directly in a subprocess. Add TTS provider selection to hermes setup: - 'hermes setup' now prompts for TTS provider after model selection - 'hermes setup tts' available as standalone section - Selecting NeuTTS checks for deps and offers to install: espeak-ng (system) + neutts[all] (pip) - ElevenLabs/OpenAI selections prompt for API keys - Tool status display shows NeuTTS install state Changes: - Remove optional-skills/mlops/models/neutts/ (skill + CLI scaffold) - Add tools/neutts_synth.py (standalone synthesis subprocess helper) - Move jo.wav/jo.txt to tools/neutts_samples/ (bundled default voice) - Refactor _generate_neutts() — uses neutts API via subprocess, no neutts_cli dependency, config-driven ref_audio/ref_text/model/device - Add TTS setup to hermes_cli/setup.py (SETUP_SECTIONS, tool status) - Update config.py defaults (ref_audio, ref_text, model, device) * fix(docker): add explicit env allowlist for container credentials (#1436) Docker terminal sessions are secret-dark by default. This adds terminal.docker_forward_env as an explicit allowlist for env vars that may be forwarded into Docker containers. Values resolve from the current shell first, then fall back to ~/.hermes/.env. Only variables the user explicitly lists are forwarded — nothing is auto-exposed. Cherry-picked from PR #1449 by @teknium1, conflict-resolved onto current main. Fixes #1436 Supersedes #1439 * fix: email send_typing metadata param + ☤ Hermes staff symbol - email.py: add missing metadata parameter to send_typing() to match BasePlatformAdapter signature (PR #1431 by @ItsChoudhry) - README.md: ⚕ → ☤ — the caduceus is Hermes's staff, not the medical Staff of Asclepius (PR #1420 by @rianczerwinski) --------- Co-authored-by: buray <ygd58@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: lbn <llbn@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: crazywriter1 <53251494+crazywriter1@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Max K <MaxKerkula@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Angello Picasso <angello.picasso@devsu.com> Co-authored-by: kshitij <kshitijk4poor@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-03-17 02:37:40 -07:00
# Hermes Agent ☤
<p align="center">
<a href="https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Docs-hermes--agent.nousresearch.com-FFD700?style=for-the-badge" alt="Documentation"></a>
<a href="https://discord.gg/NousResearch"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Discord-5865F2?style=for-the-badge&logo=discord&logoColor=white" alt="Discord"></a>
<a href="https://github.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent/blob/main/LICENSE"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-green?style=for-the-badge" alt="License: MIT"></a>
<a href="https://nousresearch.com"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Built%20by-Nous%20Research-blueviolet?style=for-the-badge" alt="Built by Nous Research"></a>
<a href="README.zh-CN.md"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Lang-中文-red?style=for-the-badge" alt="中文"></a>
</p>
**The self-improving AI agent built by [Nous Research](https://nousresearch.com).** It's the only agent with a built-in learning loop — it creates skills from experience, improves them during use, nudges itself to persist knowledge, searches its own past conversations, and builds a deepening model of who you are across sessions. Run it on a $5 VPS, a GPU cluster, or serverless infrastructure that costs nearly nothing when idle. It's not tied to your laptop — talk to it from Telegram while it works on a cloud VM.
Use any model you want — [Nous Portal](https://portal.nousresearch.com), [OpenRouter](https://openrouter.ai) (200+ models), [NovitaAI](https://novita.ai) (AI-native cloud for Model API, Agent Sandbox, and GPU Cloud), [NVIDIA NIM](https://build.nvidia.com) (Nemotron), [Xiaomi MiMo](https://platform.xiaomimimo.com), [z.ai/GLM](https://z.ai), [Kimi/Moonshot](https://platform.moonshot.ai), [MiniMax](https://www.minimax.io), [Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co), OpenAI, or your own endpoint. Switch with `hermes model` — no code changes, no lock-in.
<table>
<tr><td><b>A real terminal interface</b></td><td>Full TUI with multiline editing, slash-command autocomplete, conversation history, interrupt-and-redirect, and streaming tool output.</td></tr>
<tr><td><b>Lives where you do</b></td><td>Telegram, Discord, Slack, WhatsApp, Signal, and CLI — all from a single gateway process. Voice memo transcription, cross-platform conversation continuity.</td></tr>
<tr><td><b>A closed learning loop</b></td><td>Agent-curated memory with periodic nudges. Autonomous skill creation after complex tasks. Skills self-improve during use. FTS5 session search with LLM summarization for cross-session recall. <a href="https://github.com/plastic-labs/honcho">Honcho</a> dialectic user modeling. Compatible with the <a href="https://agentskills.io">agentskills.io</a> open standard.</td></tr>
<tr><td><b>Scheduled automations</b></td><td>Built-in cron scheduler with delivery to any platform. Daily reports, nightly backups, weekly audits — all in natural language, running unattended.</td></tr>
<tr><td><b>Delegates and parallelizes</b></td><td>Spawn isolated subagents for parallel workstreams. Write Python scripts that call tools via RPC, collapsing multi-step pipelines into zero-context-cost turns.</td></tr>
<tr><td><b>Runs anywhere, not just your laptop</b></td><td>Seven terminal backends — local, Docker, SSH, Singularity, Modal, Daytona, and Vercel Sandbox. Daytona and Modal offer serverless persistence — your agent's environment hibernates when idle and wakes on demand, costing nearly nothing between sessions. Run it on a $5 VPS or a GPU cluster.</td></tr>
chore: remove Atropos RL environments and tinker-atropos integration (#26106) * chore: remove Atropos RL environments, tools, tests, skill, and tinker-atropos submodule Delete: - environments/ (43 files — base env, agent loop, tool call parsers, benchmarks) - rl_cli.py (standalone RL training CLI) - tools/rl_training_tool.py (all 10 rl_* tools) - tests: test_rl_training_tool, test_tool_call_parsers, test_managed_server_tool_support, test_agent_loop, test_agent_loop_vllm, test_agent_loop_tool_calling, test_terminalbench2_env_security - optional-skills/mlops/hermes-atropos-environments/ - tinker-atropos git submodule + .gitmodules * chore: remove RL/Atropos references from Python source - toolsets.py: remove rl toolset block + update comment - model_tools.py: remove rl_tools group + update async bridging comment - hermes_cli/tools_config.py: remove RL display entry, _DEFAULT_OFF_TOOLSETS, setup block, and rl_training post-setup handler - tools/budget_config.py: remove RL environment reference in docstring - tests/test_model_tools.py: remove rl_tools from expected groups - tests/run_agent/test_streaming_tool_call_repair.py: fix stale cross-reference * chore: remove rl/yc-bench extras and tinker-atropos refs from pyproject.toml - Remove rl extra (atroposlib, tinker, fastapi, uvicorn, wandb) - Remove yc-bench extra - Remove rl_cli from py-modules - Remove [tool.ty.src] exclude for tinker-atropos - Remove [tool.ruff] exclude for tinker-atropos - Regenerate uv.lock * chore: remove tinker-atropos from install/setup scripts - setup-hermes.sh: remove entire tinker-atropos submodule install block - scripts/install.sh: remove both tinker-atropos blocks (Termux + standard) - scripts/install.ps1: remove tinker-atropos block - nix/hermes-agent.nix: remove tinker-atropos pip install line * chore: remove RL references from cli-config.yaml.example * docs: remove Atropos/RL references from README, CONTRIBUTING, AGENTS.md * docs: remove RL/Atropos references from website - Delete: environments.md, rl-training.md, mlops-hermes-atropos-environments.md - sidebars.ts: remove rl-training and environments sidebar entries - optional-skills-catalog.md: remove hermes-atropos-environments row - tools-reference.md: remove entire rl toolset section - toolsets-reference.md: remove rl row + update example - integrations/index.md: remove RL Training bullet - architecture.md: remove environments/ from tree + RL section - contributing.md: remove tinker-atropos setup - updating.md: remove tinker-atropos install + stale submodule update * chore: remove remaining RL/Atropos stragglers - hermes_cli/config.py: remove TINKER_API_KEY + WANDB_API_KEY env var defs - hermes_cli/doctor.py: remove Submodules check section (tinker-atropos) - hermes_cli/setup.py: remove RL Training status check - hermes_cli/status.py: remove Tinker + WandB from API key status display - agent/display.py: remove both rl_* tool preview/activity blocks - website/docs: remove RL references from providers.md + env-variables.md - tests: remove TINKER_API_KEY from conftest, set_config_value, setup_script * chore: remove RL training section from .env.example
2026-05-15 10:36:38 +05:30
<tr><td><b>Research-ready</b></td><td>Batch trajectory generation, trajectory compression for training the next generation of tool-calling models.</td></tr>
</table>
---
## Quick Install
feat(windows): close native-Windows install gaps — crash-free startup, UTF-8 stdio, tzdata dep, docs Native Windows (with Git for Windows installed) can now run the Hermes CLI and gateway end-to-end without crashing. install.ps1 already existed and the Git Bash terminal backend was already wired up — this PR fills the remaining gaps discovered by auditing every Windows-unsafe primitive (`signal.SIGKILL`, `os.kill(pid, 0)` probes, bare `fcntl`/`termios` imports) and by comparing hermes against how Claude Code, OpenCode, Codex, and Cline handle native Windows. ## What changed ### UTF-8 stdio (new module) - `hermes_cli/stdio.py` — single `configure_windows_stdio()` entry point. Flips the console code page to CP_UTF8 (65001), reconfigures `sys.stdout`/`stderr`/`stdin` to UTF-8, sets `PYTHONIOENCODING` + `PYTHONUTF8` for subprocesses. No-op on non-Windows. Opt out via `HERMES_DISABLE_WINDOWS_UTF8=1`. - Called early in `cli.py::main`, `hermes_cli/main.py::main`, and `gateway/run.py::main` so Unicode banners (box-drawing, geometric symbols, non-Latin chat text) don't `UnicodeEncodeError` on cp1252 consoles. ### Crash sites fixed - `hermes_cli/main.py:7970` (hermes update → stuck gateway sweep): raw `os.kill(pid, _signal.SIGKILL)` → `gateway.status.terminate_pid(pid, force=True)` which routes through `taskkill /T /F` on Windows. - `hermes_cli/profiles.py::_stop_gateway_process`: same fix — also converted SIGTERM path to `terminate_pid()` and widened OSError catch on the intermediate `os.kill(pid, 0)` probe. - `hermes_cli/kanban_db.py:2914, 3041`: raw `signal.SIGKILL` → `getattr(signal, "SIGKILL", signal.SIGTERM)` fallback (matches the pattern already used in `gateway/status.py`). ### OSError widening on `os.kill(pid, 0)` probes Windows raises `OSError` (WinError 87) for a gone PID instead of `ProcessLookupError`. Widened the catch at: - `gateway/run.py:15101` (`--replace` wait-for-exit loop — without this, the loop busy-spins the full 10s every Windows gateway start) - `hermes_cli/gateway.py:228, 460, 940` - `hermes_cli/profiles.py:777` - `tools/process_registry.py::_is_host_pid_alive` - `tools/browser_tool.py:1170, 1206` ### Dashboard PTY graceful degradation `hermes_cli/pty_bridge.py` depends on `fcntl`/`termios`/`ptyprocess`, none of which exist on native Windows. Previously a Windows dashboard would crash on `import hermes_cli.web_server` because of a top-level import. Now: - `hermes_cli/web_server.py` wraps the pty_bridge import in `try/except ImportError` and sets `_PTY_BRIDGE_AVAILABLE=False`. - The `/api/pty` WebSocket handler returns a friendly "use WSL2 for this tab" message instead of exploding. - Every other dashboard feature (sessions, jobs, metrics, config editor) runs natively on Windows. ### Dependency - `pyproject.toml`: add `tzdata>=2023.3; sys_platform == 'win32'` so Python's `zoneinfo` works on Windows (which has no IANA tzdata shipped with the OS). Credits @sprmn24 (PR #13182). ### Docs - README.md: removed "Native Windows is not supported"; added PowerShell one-liner and Git-for-Windows prerequisite note. - `website/docs/getting-started/installation.md`: new Windows section with capability matrix (everything native except the dashboard `/chat` PTY tab, which is WSL2-only). - `website/docs/user-guide/windows-wsl-quickstart.md`: reframed as "WSL2 as an alternative to native" rather than "the only way". - `website/docs/developer-guide/contributing.md`: updated cross-platform guidance with the `signal.SIGKILL` / `OSError` rules we enforce now. - `website/docs/user-guide/features/web-dashboard.md`: acknowledged native Windows works for everything except the embedded PTY pane. ## Why this shape Pulled from a survey of how other agent codebases handle native Windows (Claude Code, OpenCode, Codex, Cline): - All four treat Git Bash as the canonical shell on Windows, same as hermes already does in `tools/environments/local.py::_find_bash()`. - None of them force `SetConsoleOutputCP` — but they don't have to, Node/Rust write UTF-16 to the Win32 console API. Python does not get that for free, so we flip CP_UTF8 via ctypes. - None of them ship PowerShell-as-primary-shell (Claude Code exposes PS as a secondary tool; scope creep for this PR). - All of them use `taskkill /T /F` for force-kill on Windows, which is exactly what `gateway.status.terminate_pid(force=True)` does. ## Non-goals (deliberate scope limits) - No PowerShell-as-a-second-shell tool — worth designing separately. - No terminal routing rewrite (#12317, #15461, #19800 cluster) — that's the hardest design call and needs a separate doc. - No wholesale `open()` → `open(..., encoding="utf-8")` sweep (Tianworld cluster) — will do as follow-up if users hit actual breakage; most modern code already specifies it. ## Validation - 28 new tests in `tests/tools/test_windows_native_support.py` — all platform-mocked, pass on Linux CI. Cover: - `configure_windows_stdio` idempotency, opt-out, env-preservation - `terminate_pid` taskkill routing, failure → OSError, FileNotFoundError fallback - `getattr(signal, "SIGKILL", …)` fallback shape - `_is_host_pid_alive` OSError widening (Windows-gone-PID behavior) - Source-level checks that all entry points call `configure_windows_stdio` - pty_bridge import-guard present in `web_server.py` - README no longer says "not supported" - 12 pre-existing tests in `tests/tools/test_windows_compat.py` still pass. - `tests/hermes_cli/` ran fully (3909 passed, 9 failures — all confirmed pre-existing on main by stash-test). - `tests/gateway/` ran fully (5021 passed, 1 pre-existing failure). - `tests/tools/test_process_registry.py` + `test_browser_*` pass. - Manual smoke: `import hermes_cli.stdio; import gateway.run; import hermes_cli.web_server` — all clean, `_PTY_BRIDGE_AVAILABLE=True` on Linux (as expected). ## Files - New: `hermes_cli/stdio.py`, `tests/tools/test_windows_native_support.py` - Modified: `cli.py`, `gateway/run.py`, `hermes_cli/main.py`, `hermes_cli/profiles.py`, `hermes_cli/gateway.py`, `hermes_cli/kanban_db.py`, `hermes_cli/pty_bridge.py`, `hermes_cli/web_server.py`, `tools/browser_tool.py`, `tools/process_registry.py`, `pyproject.toml`, `README.md`, and 4 docs pages. Credits to everyone whose prior PR work informed these fixes — see the co-author trailers. All of the PRs listed in `~/.hermes/plans/windows-support-prs.md` fixing `os.kill` / `signal.SIGKILL` / UTF-8 stdio / tzdata / README patterns found the same issues; this PR consolidates them. Co-authored-by: Philip D'Souza <9472774+PhilipAD@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Arecanon <42595053+ArecaNon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: XiaoXiao0221 <263113677+XiaoXiao0221@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Lars Hagen <1360677+lars-hagen@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Luan Dias <65574834+luandiasrj@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Ruzzgar <ruzzgarcn@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: sprmn24 <oncuevtv@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: adybag14-cyber <252811164+adybag14-cyber@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Prasanna28Devadiga <54196612+Prasanna28Devadiga@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-07 16:31:40 -07:00
### Linux, macOS, WSL2, Termux
```bash
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent/main/scripts/install.sh | bash
```
### Windows (native, PowerShell) — Early Beta
> **Heads up:** Native Windows support is **early beta**. It installs and runs, but hasn't been road-tested as broadly as our Linux/macOS/WSL2 paths. Please [file issues](https://github.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent/issues) when you hit rough edges. For the most battle-tested Windows setup today, run the Linux/macOS one-liner above inside **WSL2**.
feat(windows): close native-Windows install gaps — crash-free startup, UTF-8 stdio, tzdata dep, docs Native Windows (with Git for Windows installed) can now run the Hermes CLI and gateway end-to-end without crashing. install.ps1 already existed and the Git Bash terminal backend was already wired up — this PR fills the remaining gaps discovered by auditing every Windows-unsafe primitive (`signal.SIGKILL`, `os.kill(pid, 0)` probes, bare `fcntl`/`termios` imports) and by comparing hermes against how Claude Code, OpenCode, Codex, and Cline handle native Windows. ## What changed ### UTF-8 stdio (new module) - `hermes_cli/stdio.py` — single `configure_windows_stdio()` entry point. Flips the console code page to CP_UTF8 (65001), reconfigures `sys.stdout`/`stderr`/`stdin` to UTF-8, sets `PYTHONIOENCODING` + `PYTHONUTF8` for subprocesses. No-op on non-Windows. Opt out via `HERMES_DISABLE_WINDOWS_UTF8=1`. - Called early in `cli.py::main`, `hermes_cli/main.py::main`, and `gateway/run.py::main` so Unicode banners (box-drawing, geometric symbols, non-Latin chat text) don't `UnicodeEncodeError` on cp1252 consoles. ### Crash sites fixed - `hermes_cli/main.py:7970` (hermes update → stuck gateway sweep): raw `os.kill(pid, _signal.SIGKILL)` → `gateway.status.terminate_pid(pid, force=True)` which routes through `taskkill /T /F` on Windows. - `hermes_cli/profiles.py::_stop_gateway_process`: same fix — also converted SIGTERM path to `terminate_pid()` and widened OSError catch on the intermediate `os.kill(pid, 0)` probe. - `hermes_cli/kanban_db.py:2914, 3041`: raw `signal.SIGKILL` → `getattr(signal, "SIGKILL", signal.SIGTERM)` fallback (matches the pattern already used in `gateway/status.py`). ### OSError widening on `os.kill(pid, 0)` probes Windows raises `OSError` (WinError 87) for a gone PID instead of `ProcessLookupError`. Widened the catch at: - `gateway/run.py:15101` (`--replace` wait-for-exit loop — without this, the loop busy-spins the full 10s every Windows gateway start) - `hermes_cli/gateway.py:228, 460, 940` - `hermes_cli/profiles.py:777` - `tools/process_registry.py::_is_host_pid_alive` - `tools/browser_tool.py:1170, 1206` ### Dashboard PTY graceful degradation `hermes_cli/pty_bridge.py` depends on `fcntl`/`termios`/`ptyprocess`, none of which exist on native Windows. Previously a Windows dashboard would crash on `import hermes_cli.web_server` because of a top-level import. Now: - `hermes_cli/web_server.py` wraps the pty_bridge import in `try/except ImportError` and sets `_PTY_BRIDGE_AVAILABLE=False`. - The `/api/pty` WebSocket handler returns a friendly "use WSL2 for this tab" message instead of exploding. - Every other dashboard feature (sessions, jobs, metrics, config editor) runs natively on Windows. ### Dependency - `pyproject.toml`: add `tzdata>=2023.3; sys_platform == 'win32'` so Python's `zoneinfo` works on Windows (which has no IANA tzdata shipped with the OS). Credits @sprmn24 (PR #13182). ### Docs - README.md: removed "Native Windows is not supported"; added PowerShell one-liner and Git-for-Windows prerequisite note. - `website/docs/getting-started/installation.md`: new Windows section with capability matrix (everything native except the dashboard `/chat` PTY tab, which is WSL2-only). - `website/docs/user-guide/windows-wsl-quickstart.md`: reframed as "WSL2 as an alternative to native" rather than "the only way". - `website/docs/developer-guide/contributing.md`: updated cross-platform guidance with the `signal.SIGKILL` / `OSError` rules we enforce now. - `website/docs/user-guide/features/web-dashboard.md`: acknowledged native Windows works for everything except the embedded PTY pane. ## Why this shape Pulled from a survey of how other agent codebases handle native Windows (Claude Code, OpenCode, Codex, Cline): - All four treat Git Bash as the canonical shell on Windows, same as hermes already does in `tools/environments/local.py::_find_bash()`. - None of them force `SetConsoleOutputCP` — but they don't have to, Node/Rust write UTF-16 to the Win32 console API. Python does not get that for free, so we flip CP_UTF8 via ctypes. - None of them ship PowerShell-as-primary-shell (Claude Code exposes PS as a secondary tool; scope creep for this PR). - All of them use `taskkill /T /F` for force-kill on Windows, which is exactly what `gateway.status.terminate_pid(force=True)` does. ## Non-goals (deliberate scope limits) - No PowerShell-as-a-second-shell tool — worth designing separately. - No terminal routing rewrite (#12317, #15461, #19800 cluster) — that's the hardest design call and needs a separate doc. - No wholesale `open()` → `open(..., encoding="utf-8")` sweep (Tianworld cluster) — will do as follow-up if users hit actual breakage; most modern code already specifies it. ## Validation - 28 new tests in `tests/tools/test_windows_native_support.py` — all platform-mocked, pass on Linux CI. Cover: - `configure_windows_stdio` idempotency, opt-out, env-preservation - `terminate_pid` taskkill routing, failure → OSError, FileNotFoundError fallback - `getattr(signal, "SIGKILL", …)` fallback shape - `_is_host_pid_alive` OSError widening (Windows-gone-PID behavior) - Source-level checks that all entry points call `configure_windows_stdio` - pty_bridge import-guard present in `web_server.py` - README no longer says "not supported" - 12 pre-existing tests in `tests/tools/test_windows_compat.py` still pass. - `tests/hermes_cli/` ran fully (3909 passed, 9 failures — all confirmed pre-existing on main by stash-test). - `tests/gateway/` ran fully (5021 passed, 1 pre-existing failure). - `tests/tools/test_process_registry.py` + `test_browser_*` pass. - Manual smoke: `import hermes_cli.stdio; import gateway.run; import hermes_cli.web_server` — all clean, `_PTY_BRIDGE_AVAILABLE=True` on Linux (as expected). ## Files - New: `hermes_cli/stdio.py`, `tests/tools/test_windows_native_support.py` - Modified: `cli.py`, `gateway/run.py`, `hermes_cli/main.py`, `hermes_cli/profiles.py`, `hermes_cli/gateway.py`, `hermes_cli/kanban_db.py`, `hermes_cli/pty_bridge.py`, `hermes_cli/web_server.py`, `tools/browser_tool.py`, `tools/process_registry.py`, `pyproject.toml`, `README.md`, and 4 docs pages. Credits to everyone whose prior PR work informed these fixes — see the co-author trailers. All of the PRs listed in `~/.hermes/plans/windows-support-prs.md` fixing `os.kill` / `signal.SIGKILL` / UTF-8 stdio / tzdata / README patterns found the same issues; this PR consolidates them. Co-authored-by: Philip D'Souza <9472774+PhilipAD@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Arecanon <42595053+ArecaNon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: XiaoXiao0221 <263113677+XiaoXiao0221@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Lars Hagen <1360677+lars-hagen@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Luan Dias <65574834+luandiasrj@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Ruzzgar <ruzzgarcn@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: sprmn24 <oncuevtv@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: adybag14-cyber <252811164+adybag14-cyber@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Prasanna28Devadiga <54196612+Prasanna28Devadiga@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-07 16:31:40 -07:00
Run this in PowerShell:
```powershell
iex (irm https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent/main/scripts/install.ps1)
feat(windows): close native-Windows install gaps — crash-free startup, UTF-8 stdio, tzdata dep, docs Native Windows (with Git for Windows installed) can now run the Hermes CLI and gateway end-to-end without crashing. install.ps1 already existed and the Git Bash terminal backend was already wired up — this PR fills the remaining gaps discovered by auditing every Windows-unsafe primitive (`signal.SIGKILL`, `os.kill(pid, 0)` probes, bare `fcntl`/`termios` imports) and by comparing hermes against how Claude Code, OpenCode, Codex, and Cline handle native Windows. ## What changed ### UTF-8 stdio (new module) - `hermes_cli/stdio.py` — single `configure_windows_stdio()` entry point. Flips the console code page to CP_UTF8 (65001), reconfigures `sys.stdout`/`stderr`/`stdin` to UTF-8, sets `PYTHONIOENCODING` + `PYTHONUTF8` for subprocesses. No-op on non-Windows. Opt out via `HERMES_DISABLE_WINDOWS_UTF8=1`. - Called early in `cli.py::main`, `hermes_cli/main.py::main`, and `gateway/run.py::main` so Unicode banners (box-drawing, geometric symbols, non-Latin chat text) don't `UnicodeEncodeError` on cp1252 consoles. ### Crash sites fixed - `hermes_cli/main.py:7970` (hermes update → stuck gateway sweep): raw `os.kill(pid, _signal.SIGKILL)` → `gateway.status.terminate_pid(pid, force=True)` which routes through `taskkill /T /F` on Windows. - `hermes_cli/profiles.py::_stop_gateway_process`: same fix — also converted SIGTERM path to `terminate_pid()` and widened OSError catch on the intermediate `os.kill(pid, 0)` probe. - `hermes_cli/kanban_db.py:2914, 3041`: raw `signal.SIGKILL` → `getattr(signal, "SIGKILL", signal.SIGTERM)` fallback (matches the pattern already used in `gateway/status.py`). ### OSError widening on `os.kill(pid, 0)` probes Windows raises `OSError` (WinError 87) for a gone PID instead of `ProcessLookupError`. Widened the catch at: - `gateway/run.py:15101` (`--replace` wait-for-exit loop — without this, the loop busy-spins the full 10s every Windows gateway start) - `hermes_cli/gateway.py:228, 460, 940` - `hermes_cli/profiles.py:777` - `tools/process_registry.py::_is_host_pid_alive` - `tools/browser_tool.py:1170, 1206` ### Dashboard PTY graceful degradation `hermes_cli/pty_bridge.py` depends on `fcntl`/`termios`/`ptyprocess`, none of which exist on native Windows. Previously a Windows dashboard would crash on `import hermes_cli.web_server` because of a top-level import. Now: - `hermes_cli/web_server.py` wraps the pty_bridge import in `try/except ImportError` and sets `_PTY_BRIDGE_AVAILABLE=False`. - The `/api/pty` WebSocket handler returns a friendly "use WSL2 for this tab" message instead of exploding. - Every other dashboard feature (sessions, jobs, metrics, config editor) runs natively on Windows. ### Dependency - `pyproject.toml`: add `tzdata>=2023.3; sys_platform == 'win32'` so Python's `zoneinfo` works on Windows (which has no IANA tzdata shipped with the OS). Credits @sprmn24 (PR #13182). ### Docs - README.md: removed "Native Windows is not supported"; added PowerShell one-liner and Git-for-Windows prerequisite note. - `website/docs/getting-started/installation.md`: new Windows section with capability matrix (everything native except the dashboard `/chat` PTY tab, which is WSL2-only). - `website/docs/user-guide/windows-wsl-quickstart.md`: reframed as "WSL2 as an alternative to native" rather than "the only way". - `website/docs/developer-guide/contributing.md`: updated cross-platform guidance with the `signal.SIGKILL` / `OSError` rules we enforce now. - `website/docs/user-guide/features/web-dashboard.md`: acknowledged native Windows works for everything except the embedded PTY pane. ## Why this shape Pulled from a survey of how other agent codebases handle native Windows (Claude Code, OpenCode, Codex, Cline): - All four treat Git Bash as the canonical shell on Windows, same as hermes already does in `tools/environments/local.py::_find_bash()`. - None of them force `SetConsoleOutputCP` — but they don't have to, Node/Rust write UTF-16 to the Win32 console API. Python does not get that for free, so we flip CP_UTF8 via ctypes. - None of them ship PowerShell-as-primary-shell (Claude Code exposes PS as a secondary tool; scope creep for this PR). - All of them use `taskkill /T /F` for force-kill on Windows, which is exactly what `gateway.status.terminate_pid(force=True)` does. ## Non-goals (deliberate scope limits) - No PowerShell-as-a-second-shell tool — worth designing separately. - No terminal routing rewrite (#12317, #15461, #19800 cluster) — that's the hardest design call and needs a separate doc. - No wholesale `open()` → `open(..., encoding="utf-8")` sweep (Tianworld cluster) — will do as follow-up if users hit actual breakage; most modern code already specifies it. ## Validation - 28 new tests in `tests/tools/test_windows_native_support.py` — all platform-mocked, pass on Linux CI. Cover: - `configure_windows_stdio` idempotency, opt-out, env-preservation - `terminate_pid` taskkill routing, failure → OSError, FileNotFoundError fallback - `getattr(signal, "SIGKILL", …)` fallback shape - `_is_host_pid_alive` OSError widening (Windows-gone-PID behavior) - Source-level checks that all entry points call `configure_windows_stdio` - pty_bridge import-guard present in `web_server.py` - README no longer says "not supported" - 12 pre-existing tests in `tests/tools/test_windows_compat.py` still pass. - `tests/hermes_cli/` ran fully (3909 passed, 9 failures — all confirmed pre-existing on main by stash-test). - `tests/gateway/` ran fully (5021 passed, 1 pre-existing failure). - `tests/tools/test_process_registry.py` + `test_browser_*` pass. - Manual smoke: `import hermes_cli.stdio; import gateway.run; import hermes_cli.web_server` — all clean, `_PTY_BRIDGE_AVAILABLE=True` on Linux (as expected). ## Files - New: `hermes_cli/stdio.py`, `tests/tools/test_windows_native_support.py` - Modified: `cli.py`, `gateway/run.py`, `hermes_cli/main.py`, `hermes_cli/profiles.py`, `hermes_cli/gateway.py`, `hermes_cli/kanban_db.py`, `hermes_cli/pty_bridge.py`, `hermes_cli/web_server.py`, `tools/browser_tool.py`, `tools/process_registry.py`, `pyproject.toml`, `README.md`, and 4 docs pages. Credits to everyone whose prior PR work informed these fixes — see the co-author trailers. All of the PRs listed in `~/.hermes/plans/windows-support-prs.md` fixing `os.kill` / `signal.SIGKILL` / UTF-8 stdio / tzdata / README patterns found the same issues; this PR consolidates them. Co-authored-by: Philip D'Souza <9472774+PhilipAD@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Arecanon <42595053+ArecaNon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: XiaoXiao0221 <263113677+XiaoXiao0221@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Lars Hagen <1360677+lars-hagen@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Luan Dias <65574834+luandiasrj@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Ruzzgar <ruzzgarcn@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: sprmn24 <oncuevtv@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: adybag14-cyber <252811164+adybag14-cyber@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Prasanna28Devadiga <54196612+Prasanna28Devadiga@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-07 16:31:40 -07:00
```
feat(windows-install): bundle portable MinGit instead of relying on winget User hit a real failure case: their system Git was in a half-installed state (can neither uninstall nor reinstall) and winget refused to work around it. We were one step away from shipping an installer that would have left users with exactly the problem he already had. What other agents do (reality check): - Claude Code: requires pre-installed Git; breaks if user doesn't have it. - OpenCode, Codex: don't need bash at all — PowerShell-first design. - Cline: uses whatever shell VSCode is configured with; installs nothing. None of them solve the "broken system Git" problem. We need to own our Git. Changes: - scripts/install.ps1::Install-Git: dropped winget path entirely. Now: (1) use existing git if present; (2) download portable MinGit from the official git-for-windows GitHub release to %LOCALAPPDATA%\hermes\git. No winget, no admin, no Windows installer registry, no system impact. - Added %LOCALAPPDATA%\hermes\git\{cmd,usr\bin} to User PATH so git + bash + POSIX coreutils (which, env, grep, …) resolve in fresh shells. - tools/environments/local.py::_find_bash: reorder so Hermes' portable MinGit install is checked BEFORE falling through to shutil.which("bash") or system install locations. This way a broken system Git can't hijack the bash lookup. - README + installation docs reworded to reflect the new story: "portable Git Bash, isolated from any system install, recoverable via rm -rf if it ever breaks." Recoverability: if Hermes' Git install ever breaks, ``Remove-Item %LOCALAPPDATA%\hermes\git`` and re-run the installer — no system impact, no uninstall drama, no winget to fight with.
2026-05-07 16:38:11 -07:00
The installer handles everything: uv, Python 3.11, Node.js, ripgrep, ffmpeg, **and a portable Git Bash** (MinGit, unpacked to `%LOCALAPPDATA%\hermes\git` — no admin required, completely isolated from any system Git install). Hermes uses this bundled Git Bash to run shell commands.
feat(windows): close native-Windows install gaps — crash-free startup, UTF-8 stdio, tzdata dep, docs Native Windows (with Git for Windows installed) can now run the Hermes CLI and gateway end-to-end without crashing. install.ps1 already existed and the Git Bash terminal backend was already wired up — this PR fills the remaining gaps discovered by auditing every Windows-unsafe primitive (`signal.SIGKILL`, `os.kill(pid, 0)` probes, bare `fcntl`/`termios` imports) and by comparing hermes against how Claude Code, OpenCode, Codex, and Cline handle native Windows. ## What changed ### UTF-8 stdio (new module) - `hermes_cli/stdio.py` — single `configure_windows_stdio()` entry point. Flips the console code page to CP_UTF8 (65001), reconfigures `sys.stdout`/`stderr`/`stdin` to UTF-8, sets `PYTHONIOENCODING` + `PYTHONUTF8` for subprocesses. No-op on non-Windows. Opt out via `HERMES_DISABLE_WINDOWS_UTF8=1`. - Called early in `cli.py::main`, `hermes_cli/main.py::main`, and `gateway/run.py::main` so Unicode banners (box-drawing, geometric symbols, non-Latin chat text) don't `UnicodeEncodeError` on cp1252 consoles. ### Crash sites fixed - `hermes_cli/main.py:7970` (hermes update → stuck gateway sweep): raw `os.kill(pid, _signal.SIGKILL)` → `gateway.status.terminate_pid(pid, force=True)` which routes through `taskkill /T /F` on Windows. - `hermes_cli/profiles.py::_stop_gateway_process`: same fix — also converted SIGTERM path to `terminate_pid()` and widened OSError catch on the intermediate `os.kill(pid, 0)` probe. - `hermes_cli/kanban_db.py:2914, 3041`: raw `signal.SIGKILL` → `getattr(signal, "SIGKILL", signal.SIGTERM)` fallback (matches the pattern already used in `gateway/status.py`). ### OSError widening on `os.kill(pid, 0)` probes Windows raises `OSError` (WinError 87) for a gone PID instead of `ProcessLookupError`. Widened the catch at: - `gateway/run.py:15101` (`--replace` wait-for-exit loop — without this, the loop busy-spins the full 10s every Windows gateway start) - `hermes_cli/gateway.py:228, 460, 940` - `hermes_cli/profiles.py:777` - `tools/process_registry.py::_is_host_pid_alive` - `tools/browser_tool.py:1170, 1206` ### Dashboard PTY graceful degradation `hermes_cli/pty_bridge.py` depends on `fcntl`/`termios`/`ptyprocess`, none of which exist on native Windows. Previously a Windows dashboard would crash on `import hermes_cli.web_server` because of a top-level import. Now: - `hermes_cli/web_server.py` wraps the pty_bridge import in `try/except ImportError` and sets `_PTY_BRIDGE_AVAILABLE=False`. - The `/api/pty` WebSocket handler returns a friendly "use WSL2 for this tab" message instead of exploding. - Every other dashboard feature (sessions, jobs, metrics, config editor) runs natively on Windows. ### Dependency - `pyproject.toml`: add `tzdata>=2023.3; sys_platform == 'win32'` so Python's `zoneinfo` works on Windows (which has no IANA tzdata shipped with the OS). Credits @sprmn24 (PR #13182). ### Docs - README.md: removed "Native Windows is not supported"; added PowerShell one-liner and Git-for-Windows prerequisite note. - `website/docs/getting-started/installation.md`: new Windows section with capability matrix (everything native except the dashboard `/chat` PTY tab, which is WSL2-only). - `website/docs/user-guide/windows-wsl-quickstart.md`: reframed as "WSL2 as an alternative to native" rather than "the only way". - `website/docs/developer-guide/contributing.md`: updated cross-platform guidance with the `signal.SIGKILL` / `OSError` rules we enforce now. - `website/docs/user-guide/features/web-dashboard.md`: acknowledged native Windows works for everything except the embedded PTY pane. ## Why this shape Pulled from a survey of how other agent codebases handle native Windows (Claude Code, OpenCode, Codex, Cline): - All four treat Git Bash as the canonical shell on Windows, same as hermes already does in `tools/environments/local.py::_find_bash()`. - None of them force `SetConsoleOutputCP` — but they don't have to, Node/Rust write UTF-16 to the Win32 console API. Python does not get that for free, so we flip CP_UTF8 via ctypes. - None of them ship PowerShell-as-primary-shell (Claude Code exposes PS as a secondary tool; scope creep for this PR). - All of them use `taskkill /T /F` for force-kill on Windows, which is exactly what `gateway.status.terminate_pid(force=True)` does. ## Non-goals (deliberate scope limits) - No PowerShell-as-a-second-shell tool — worth designing separately. - No terminal routing rewrite (#12317, #15461, #19800 cluster) — that's the hardest design call and needs a separate doc. - No wholesale `open()` → `open(..., encoding="utf-8")` sweep (Tianworld cluster) — will do as follow-up if users hit actual breakage; most modern code already specifies it. ## Validation - 28 new tests in `tests/tools/test_windows_native_support.py` — all platform-mocked, pass on Linux CI. Cover: - `configure_windows_stdio` idempotency, opt-out, env-preservation - `terminate_pid` taskkill routing, failure → OSError, FileNotFoundError fallback - `getattr(signal, "SIGKILL", …)` fallback shape - `_is_host_pid_alive` OSError widening (Windows-gone-PID behavior) - Source-level checks that all entry points call `configure_windows_stdio` - pty_bridge import-guard present in `web_server.py` - README no longer says "not supported" - 12 pre-existing tests in `tests/tools/test_windows_compat.py` still pass. - `tests/hermes_cli/` ran fully (3909 passed, 9 failures — all confirmed pre-existing on main by stash-test). - `tests/gateway/` ran fully (5021 passed, 1 pre-existing failure). - `tests/tools/test_process_registry.py` + `test_browser_*` pass. - Manual smoke: `import hermes_cli.stdio; import gateway.run; import hermes_cli.web_server` — all clean, `_PTY_BRIDGE_AVAILABLE=True` on Linux (as expected). ## Files - New: `hermes_cli/stdio.py`, `tests/tools/test_windows_native_support.py` - Modified: `cli.py`, `gateway/run.py`, `hermes_cli/main.py`, `hermes_cli/profiles.py`, `hermes_cli/gateway.py`, `hermes_cli/kanban_db.py`, `hermes_cli/pty_bridge.py`, `hermes_cli/web_server.py`, `tools/browser_tool.py`, `tools/process_registry.py`, `pyproject.toml`, `README.md`, and 4 docs pages. Credits to everyone whose prior PR work informed these fixes — see the co-author trailers. All of the PRs listed in `~/.hermes/plans/windows-support-prs.md` fixing `os.kill` / `signal.SIGKILL` / UTF-8 stdio / tzdata / README patterns found the same issues; this PR consolidates them. Co-authored-by: Philip D'Souza <9472774+PhilipAD@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Arecanon <42595053+ArecaNon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: XiaoXiao0221 <263113677+XiaoXiao0221@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Lars Hagen <1360677+lars-hagen@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Luan Dias <65574834+luandiasrj@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Ruzzgar <ruzzgarcn@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: sprmn24 <oncuevtv@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: adybag14-cyber <252811164+adybag14-cyber@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Prasanna28Devadiga <54196612+Prasanna28Devadiga@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-07 16:31:40 -07:00
feat(windows-install): bundle portable MinGit instead of relying on winget User hit a real failure case: their system Git was in a half-installed state (can neither uninstall nor reinstall) and winget refused to work around it. We were one step away from shipping an installer that would have left users with exactly the problem he already had. What other agents do (reality check): - Claude Code: requires pre-installed Git; breaks if user doesn't have it. - OpenCode, Codex: don't need bash at all — PowerShell-first design. - Cline: uses whatever shell VSCode is configured with; installs nothing. None of them solve the "broken system Git" problem. We need to own our Git. Changes: - scripts/install.ps1::Install-Git: dropped winget path entirely. Now: (1) use existing git if present; (2) download portable MinGit from the official git-for-windows GitHub release to %LOCALAPPDATA%\hermes\git. No winget, no admin, no Windows installer registry, no system impact. - Added %LOCALAPPDATA%\hermes\git\{cmd,usr\bin} to User PATH so git + bash + POSIX coreutils (which, env, grep, …) resolve in fresh shells. - tools/environments/local.py::_find_bash: reorder so Hermes' portable MinGit install is checked BEFORE falling through to shutil.which("bash") or system install locations. This way a broken system Git can't hijack the bash lookup. - README + installation docs reworded to reflect the new story: "portable Git Bash, isolated from any system install, recoverable via rm -rf if it ever breaks." Recoverability: if Hermes' Git install ever breaks, ``Remove-Item %LOCALAPPDATA%\hermes\git`` and re-run the installer — no system impact, no uninstall drama, no winget to fight with.
2026-05-07 16:38:11 -07:00
If you already have Git installed, the installer detects it and uses that instead. Otherwise a ~45MB MinGit download is all you need — it won't touch or interfere with any system Git.
> **Android / Termux:** The tested manual path is documented in the [Termux guide](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/getting-started/termux). On Termux, Hermes installs a curated `.[termux]` extra because the full `.[all]` extra currently pulls Android-incompatible voice dependencies.
>
> **Windows:** Native Windows is supported as an **early beta** — the PowerShell one-liner above installs everything, but expect rough edges and please file issues when you hit them. If you'd rather use WSL2 (our most battle-tested Windows path), the Linux command works there too. Native Windows install lives under `%LOCALAPPDATA%\hermes`; WSL2 installs under `~/.hermes` as on Linux. The only Hermes feature that currently needs WSL2 specifically is the browser-based dashboard chat pane (it uses a POSIX PTY — classic CLI and gateway both run natively).
After installation:
```bash
source ~/.bashrc # reload shell (or: source ~/.zshrc)
hermes # start chatting!
```
---
## Getting Started
```bash
hermes # Interactive CLI — start a conversation
hermes model # Choose your LLM provider and model
hermes tools # Configure which tools are enabled
hermes config set # Set individual config values
hermes gateway # Start the messaging gateway (Telegram, Discord, etc.)
hermes setup # Run the full setup wizard (configures everything at once)
hermes claw migrate # Migrate from OpenClaw (if coming from OpenClaw)
hermes update # Update to the latest version
hermes doctor # Diagnose any issues
```
📖 **[Full documentation →](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/)**
---
## Skip the API-key collection — Nous Portal
Hermes works with whatever provider you want — that's not changing. But if you'd rather not collect five separate API keys for the model, web search, image generation, TTS, and a cloud browser, **[Nous Portal](https://portal.nousresearch.com)** covers all of them under one subscription:
- **300+ models** — pick any of them with `/model <name>`
- **Tool Gateway** — web search (Firecrawl), image generation (FAL), text-to-speech (OpenAI), cloud browser (Browser Use), all routed through your sub. No extra accounts.
One command from a fresh install:
```bash
hermes setup --portal
```
That logs you in via OAuth, sets Nous as your provider, and turns on the Tool Gateway. Check what's wired up any time with `hermes portal status`. Full details on the [Tool Gateway docs page](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/user-guide/features/tool-gateway).
You can still bring your own keys per-tool whenever you want — the gateway is per-backend, not all-or-nothing.
---
## CLI vs Messaging Quick Reference
Hermes has two entry points: start the terminal UI with `hermes`, or run the gateway and talk to it from Telegram, Discord, Slack, WhatsApp, Signal, or Email. Once you're in a conversation, many slash commands are shared across both interfaces.
| Action | CLI | Messaging platforms |
|---------|-----|---------------------|
| Start chatting | `hermes` | Run `hermes gateway setup` + `hermes gateway start`, then send the bot a message |
| Start fresh conversation | `/new` or `/reset` | `/new` or `/reset` |
| Change model | `/model [provider:model]` | `/model [provider:model]` |
| Set a personality | `/personality [name]` | `/personality [name]` |
| Retry or undo the last turn | `/retry`, `/undo` | `/retry`, `/undo` |
| Compress context / check usage | `/compress`, `/usage`, `/insights [--days N]` | `/compress`, `/usage`, `/insights [days]` |
| Browse skills | `/skills` or `/<skill-name>` | `/<skill-name>` |
| Interrupt current work | `Ctrl+C` or send a new message | `/stop` or send a new message |
| Platform-specific status | `/platforms` | `/status`, `/sethome` |
For the full command lists, see the [CLI guide](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/user-guide/cli) and the [Messaging Gateway guide](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/user-guide/messaging).
---
## Documentation
All documentation lives at **[hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/)**:
| Section | What's Covered |
|---------|---------------|
| [Quickstart](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/getting-started/quickstart) | Install → setup → first conversation in 2 minutes |
| [CLI Usage](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/user-guide/cli) | Commands, keybindings, personalities, sessions |
| [Configuration](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/user-guide/configuration) | Config file, providers, models, all options |
| [Messaging Gateway](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/user-guide/messaging) | Telegram, Discord, Slack, WhatsApp, Signal, Home Assistant |
| [Security](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/user-guide/security) | Command approval, DM pairing, container isolation |
| [Tools & Toolsets](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/user-guide/features/tools) | 40+ tools, toolset system, terminal backends |
| [Skills System](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/user-guide/features/skills) | Procedural memory, Skills Hub, creating skills |
| [Memory](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/user-guide/features/memory) | Persistent memory, user profiles, best practices |
| [MCP Integration](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/user-guide/features/mcp) | Connect any MCP server for extended capabilities |
| [Cron Scheduling](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/user-guide/features/cron) | Scheduled tasks with platform delivery |
| [Context Files](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/user-guide/features/context-files) | Project context that shapes every conversation |
| [Architecture](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/developer-guide/architecture) | Project structure, agent loop, key classes |
| [Contributing](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/developer-guide/contributing) | Development setup, PR process, code style |
| [CLI Reference](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/reference/cli-commands) | All commands and flags |
| [Environment Variables](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/reference/environment-variables) | Complete env var reference |
---
## Migrating from OpenClaw
If you're coming from OpenClaw, Hermes can automatically import your settings, memories, skills, and API keys.
**During first-time setup:** The setup wizard (`hermes setup`) automatically detects `~/.openclaw` and offers to migrate before configuration begins.
**Anytime after install:**
```bash
hermes claw migrate # Interactive migration (full preset)
hermes claw migrate --dry-run # Preview what would be migrated
hermes claw migrate --preset user-data # Migrate without secrets
hermes claw migrate --overwrite # Overwrite existing conflicts
```
What gets imported:
- **SOUL.md** — persona file
- **Memories** — MEMORY.md and USER.md entries
- **Skills** — user-created skills → `~/.hermes/skills/openclaw-imports/`
- **Command allowlist** — approval patterns
- **Messaging settings** — platform configs, allowed users, working directory
- **API keys** — allowlisted secrets (Telegram, OpenRouter, OpenAI, Anthropic, ElevenLabs)
- **TTS assets** — workspace audio files
- **Workspace instructions** — AGENTS.md (with `--workspace-target`)
See `hermes claw migrate --help` for all options, or use the `openclaw-migration` skill for an interactive agent-guided migration with dry-run previews.
---
## Contributing
We welcome contributions! See the [Contributing Guide](https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/developer-guide/contributing) for development setup, code style, and PR process.
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Quick start for contributors — clone and go with `setup-hermes.sh`:
```bash
git clone https://github.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent.git
cd hermes-agent
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./setup-hermes.sh # installs uv, creates venv, installs .[all], symlinks ~/.local/bin/hermes
./hermes # auto-detects the venv, no need to `source` first
```
Manual path (equivalent to the above):
```bash
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
uv venv .venv --python 3.11
source .venv/bin/activate
uv pip install -e ".[all,dev]"
scripts/run_tests.sh
```
---
## Community
- 💬 [Discord](https://discord.gg/NousResearch)
- 📚 [Skills Hub](https://agentskills.io)
- 🐛 [Issues](https://github.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent/issues)
- 🔌 [computer-use-linux](https://github.com/avifenesh/computer-use-linux) — Linux desktop-control MCP server for Hermes and other MCP hosts, with AT-SPI accessibility trees, Wayland/X11 input, screenshots, and compositor window targeting.
2026-04-26 18:46:55 +07:00
- 🔌 [HermesClaw](https://github.com/AaronWong1999/hermesclaw) — Community WeChat bridge: Run Hermes Agent and OpenClaw on the same WeChat account.
---
## License
MIT — see [LICENSE](LICENSE).
Built by [Nous Research](https://nousresearch.com).